A Russian start-up has begun to recruit volunteers with musculoskeletal disabilities to test the first Russian-designed exoskeleton, which costs a fraction of its Western equivalents and could transform the lives of thousands.
“I have been doing rehab for three years, after falling down the stairs, but I still can’t walk,” painter Yekaterina Romanova, who is one of more 100 people who have volunteered for the trials, set to begin in autumn, told Izvestiya newspaper. “With the exoskeleton I will finally be able to walk unaided, to buy paints for my art without outside help.” The exoskeleton is a mechanical frame that is attached to functional parts of the human body, allowing them to move as intended, with the aid of computer-controlled robotics. “The exoskeleton helps people stay upright, which means their muscles are exercising, their lungs are working properly, and there is less chance or urological infections,” said Ekaterina Bereziy, the head ofExoAtlet, the company founded on the basis of research at Moscow State University, which has now relocated to the Skolkovo innovation center.
Photo from flickr.com/ExoAtlet
ReWalk, the leading Israeli-patented exoskeleton that has recently become commercially available to individuals in the US, retails at $70,000 and above. The ExoAtlet-Med device is expected to be priced at about half that once it hits the market.
If the first rounds of tests are successful, by the summer of 2015 the medical exoskeleton will undergo clinical trials at rehabilitation centers ahead of certification by the healthcare authorities. While variations of the exoskeleton had been patented as far back as the late 19th century, functioning exoskeletons only became possible with GE prototypes in 1960s, and practical for individual users in the past decade. Latest World Health Organization statistics show that 500,000 people a year sustain serious spinal injuries worldwide, and while not all of them may need an exoskeleton, potentially millions would see their lives transformed by the long-envisioned device.
Source: rt.com